Pronouns in German
Pronouns replace nouns in sentences and are essential for fluent communication in German. They change based on case, gender, and number. Below are detailed tables for each type of pronoun.
Personal Pronouns
Used to replace people or things in sentences.
💡 Tip: The nominative case is for subjects, accusative for direct objects, dative for indirect objects, and genitive for possession.


💡 Note: Possessive pronouns behave like adjectives and decline based on the noun they modify.
Possessive Pronouns
Show ownership and change according to gender and case.


💡 Tip: Reflexive verbs (e.g., sich waschen – to wash oneself) always require reflexive pronouns.
Reflexive Pronouns
Used when the subject and object are the same person.


Relative Pronouns
Used to introduce relative clauses (who, which, that).


💡 Example: "Das ist der Mann, der hier arbeitet." (That is the man who works here.)
Die Erklärung der Pronomen in Deutsch war sehr hilfreich und hat mein Verständnis erheblich verbessert.
Max Müller
★★★★★
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